On many
social media conversation threads, there is someone who takes the role of
grammar/spelling police—often to discredit an opposing viewpoint. That’s not
me-- although there are times when I chuckle at the “Your a idiot” comment. I
think ideas are more important and I understand that typos and auto-correct may
account for some of the mishaps.
Of course, I
place some value on using proper grammar and it does help your point if you
sound well-educated. There are some
often repeated missteps and idioms that I notice more than others. Here are a
few of them.
The first is
one of the most common. It’s “I could not care less,” not “I could care less.”
The second doesn’t even make sense—especially in the context that it is
offered. “I could not care less” means you don’t care about the subject matter
you are discussing. “I could care less” means that you care some and misses the
point.
Another is
the word “irregardless.” Although some will argue that if a word is used and
has an understood meaning, then it is a word. Reminds me of the “Ain’t ain’t a
word” rebellion some of us had as a kid. In this case, all one has to consider is
what “regardless” means and wonder how it is different than “irregardless.” The
prefix “ir” means “not,” and better suited for words like “irresponsible” and
“irrelevant.” And, “regardless” sounds much better.
While most
are familiar with the misuse of “to, two and too,” and “you’re and your,” I am
surprised how often I see “than” and “then,” mixed up. In fact, I was just
reading a published paper by a veterinarian that used it incorrectly. “Than” is
most often used in contrast or comparison—“I would rather have a dog than a
cat.” “Then” is used in progression or as a function of time—“I am going to the
store then to the bank.”
A mondegreen
(or eggcorn) is a commonly misheard phrase and the one I hear all the time is
“for all intensive purposes,” The original phrase makes more sense as “for all
intents and purposes.” I am guessing that those who were not familiar with the
phrase repeated it, in which case the words ran together creating the more popular
mistaken phrase.
If you have
ever seen the movie “Finding Forrester,” you might recall the distinction
between farther and further. As the student enlightens the teacher, generally farther
refers to distance, further is a definition of degree.
There are
some other phrases and idioms that have been around for a while even though
they may be grammatically incorrect. The one that comes to mind is “to each
their own.” The grammatically correct version would be “to each his or her
own.” It is clumsy and the use of “their” to an individual subject is a common
mistake in all forms of writing.
Redundancy
of ideas is normal in passionate writing or social media comments, but
sometimes there is redundancy even within a sentence. In sports, it can be
heard that a team “won the last five games in a row.” The “in a row” part is
obvious and unnecessary.
There are
plenty more and a quick Internet search will reveal numerous lists of common
mistakes. Apostrophes seem to give folks problems and I do not even trust
myself with “effect” and “affect.” A frequent error that I see in professional
writings and emails, even with spell check, is “alot.” It is two words “a lot.”
I do not know why loose and lose is such a problem, but they are often misused.
My only punctuation note is that the period at the end of a sentence with
quotes goes—almost always—inside the quotes.
When it
comes to spelling and grammar, I was not an English major and I do not like to
correct people—even when they ask. It can be uncomfortable and some people take
it personally. There are many rules and everyone makes mistakes, and I see them
everywhere—including marketing materials and professional printing.
After all, not everyone is fortunate enough to
have a great editor!
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